The mental process that Jacob is experiencing is called as Salience.
Situational awareness is supported by salience, a crucial low-level cognitive capacity. Salience, also known as saliency, is the quality that makes something stand out.
Salience, in a nutshell, measures how much of a piece of content is focused on a particular topic or entity.
Salience bias, also known as perceptual salience, is a cognitive bias that encourages people to ignore less notable items in favor of those that are more prominent or emotionally compelling, even though this difference is frequently meaningless by objective standards.
Hence, The mental process that Jacob is experiencing is called as Salience.
Learn more about Salience:
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