Answer:
The due process clause of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments .
Explanation:
The Due Process Clause establishes that, for a person to be private or limited in relation to their rights, a procedure established by law for this purpose must be followed in advance. Thus, no limitation to the rights of the citizen can be carried out by the simple will or decision of the public administration, but must follow the guidelines established by the Legislative Power and judged as valid by the Judicial Power.