An athlete knows that when she jogs along her neighborhood​ greenway, she can complete the route in 10 minutes. It takes 20 minutes to cover the same distance when she walks. If her jogging rate is 5 mph faster than her walking​ rate, find the speed at which she jogs.

Respuesta :

Answer:

10 miles per hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent athlete's walking speed.

We have been given that her jogging rate is 5 mph faster than her walking​ rate, so athlete's jogging speed would be [tex]x+5[/tex] miles per hour.

[tex]\text{Distance}=\text{Rate}\cdot \text{Time}[/tex]

10 minutes = 1/6 hour.

20 minutes = 1/3 hour

While walking, we will get [tex]D_{\text{walking}}=x\frac{\text{miles}}{\text{hour}}\cdot \frac{1}{3}\text{hour}[/tex]

[tex]D_{\text{walking}}=\frac{x}{3}[/tex]

While jogging, we will get [tex]D_{\text{jogging}}=(x+5)\frac{\text{miles}}{\text{hour}}\cdot \frac{1}{6}\text{hour}[/tex]

[tex]D_{\text{jogging}}= \frac{(x+5)}{6}[/tex]

Since athlete is covering same distance while walking and jogging, so we can equate both expressions as:

[tex]\frac{x}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}[/tex]

Cross multiply:

[tex]6x=3x+15[/tex]

[tex]6x-3x=15[/tex]

[tex]3x=15[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3x}{3}=\frac{15}{3}\\\\x=5[/tex]

Therefore, athlete's walking speed is 5 miles per hour.

Jogging speed: [tex]x+5\Rightarrow 5+5=10[/tex]

Therefore, athlete's jogging speed is 10 miles per hour.