A girl flies a kite at a height 34 m above her hand. If the kite flies horizontally away from the girl at the rate of 3 m/s, at what rate is the string being let out when the length of the string released is 60 m? Assume that the string remains taut.

Respuesta :

Answer:

2.47 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

A girl flies a kite at a height 34 m above her hand.

It is vertical height of kite, 34 m

The horizontal rate of kite, [tex]\dfrac{dx}{dt}=3/ m/s[/tex]

Let the length of string released be s m

In right triangle using pythagoreous theorem

[tex]s^2=34^2+x^2[/tex]

For s = 60 m ,

[tex]60^2=34^2+x^2[/tex]

[tex]x=49.44[/tex] m

Differentiate the equation  [tex]s^2=34^2+x^2[/tex]  w.r.t  t

[tex]2s\dfrac{ds}{dt}=0+2x\dfrac{dx}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]2\cdot 60\cdot \dfrac{ds}{dt}=2\cdot 49.44\cdot 3[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{ds}{dt}=\dfrac{296.62}{120}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{ds}{dt}=2.47[/tex] m/s

Hence, the rate of string letting out 2.47 m/s

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