Respuesta :
Answer:
1. (D) Atlantic Lowlands
2. (C) semiarid
3. (A) sugarcane
4. (B) Emperor Pedro 1
Explanation:
1 - Brazil has a population concentration in the entire coastal range of the national territory, especially in the Southeast region. This, in a way, is a reflection of the country's historical settlement and demonstrates that the “westward” policies adopted in the twentieth century were still insufficient to promote a total interiorization of the population and investments in Brazil's geographical space.
2 - The semi-arid tropical climate is typical of the Northeast Region of Brazil, comprising one area with rainfall and another where rainfall is rare and the highest temperatures occur in the country.
It has annual average temperatures around 27 ºC and thermal amplitude around 5 ºC. The rainfall, besides being irregular, does not exceed 800 mm / year. It comprises the region of the Drought Polygon.
3 - Sugar cane, originally originating from the species Saccharum officinarum, comes from Asia, and has been sown there since ancient times.
In Brazil this plant landed at the hands of the Portuguese in the early 16th century. It thrived mainly in the northeast of this country, being responsible for this nation becoming the best sugar creator and exporter in this period, which extended until the seventeenth century.
Alcohol, especially ethanol, extracted from this vegetable, is the one that stands out most economically because, as an alternative fuel, it also contributes to sustainable development.
4 - Brazil's independence was proclaimed on September 7, 1822, which ensured the emancipation of the former Portuguese colony.
D. Pedro was acclaimed the first emperor of Brazil, with the title of D. Pedro I, being crowned on December 1 of the same year.
