Answer: The literary elements of setting, narrative, characters and theme.
Explanation:
The setting sets an environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place. The paragraph above provides particular information about placement and timing, in this case, the author's childhood apartment on the top floor. The narrative provides related events presented to the readers in words arranged in a logical sequence, as it tells what they do. The characters are the author and the other children mates and the theme is how they use to play: watching cartoons and playing spitting on toys.
