3. A seafood restaurant owner orders at least 50 fish. He cannot use more than 30 amberjack or more than 35 flounder. Amberjack costs $4 each and flounder costs $3 each. How many of each fish should he use the minimize his cost?

Respuesta :

Refer to the figure shown below.

Let x =  the number of amberjacks
Let y =  the number of flounder

Because amberjack costs $4 each and flounder costs $3 each, the cost function is
C = 4x + 3y

The number of fish is at least 50, therefore
x + y ≥ 50

There should be no more than 30 amberjacks and or no more than 35 flounder, therefore
x ≤ 30
y ≤ 35

The solution region for the inequalities is shown shaded. Optimum values of the cost function occur at the vertices.
The minimum cost occurs at (15,35) and it is C = 4*15 + 3*35 = $165.

Answer:
15 amberjack
35 flounder
minimum cost = $165
 
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