Identify the verbal and its function in the sentence: We were hoping to begin a game of chess. (5 points) It is a participle functioning as a noun. It is a participle functioning as an adjective. It is an infinitive functioning as an adverb. It is an infinitive functioning as a noun.

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Answer:

Verbs are the action words that describe the happening of the event. The function used in the sentences means the sentence must include:

  • declarative sentence
  • interrogative sentence
  • an exclamative sentence, and
  • imperative sentence.

Explanation:

The given sentence is:

We were hoping to begin a game of chess.

The verbal and its function in the sentence is:

It is an infinitive functioning as a noun.

Reason: An infinitive to the verb form can be used either as a noun, adjective, or adverb. In the given sentence the direct object is functioning as a noun. To begin a game of chess is the main object of the verb.

The reason for other options:

  • To begin a game of chess is not functioning as a noun, but not as a participle.
  • There is no adjective in the sentence.
  • The sentence is infinitive functioning, but not as an adverb.

Therefore, the correct verbal and functioning in the sentence is infinitive functioning as a noun.

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