Respuesta :
Answer:
d)Before cooling begins, the temperature of the water is 22°C
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equation that shows the temperature of the bowl after t minutes,
[tex]D=-\frac{7}{5}t+22[/tex]
Initially ( when ice is not placed ) t = 0,
So, the temperature of the water,
[tex]D=(0) + 22 = 22^{\circ}[/tex]
i.e. Option d) is correct.
If t = 7 minutes,
The temperature would be,
[tex]D=-\frac{7}{5}\times 7+22[/tex]
[tex]=-\frac{49}{5}+22[/tex]
[tex]=-\frac{49+110}{5}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{61}{5}[/tex]
[tex]=12.2^{\circ}C[/tex]
So, the change in temperature = 12.2° - 22° = -9.8°,
Thus, option a) is incorrect.
If x = 5 minutes,
The temperature would be,
[tex]D=-\frac{7}{5}\times 5+22=-7+22 = 15^{\circ}[/tex]
Change in temperature = 15° - 22° = -7°,
So, Option b) is incorrect.
∵ The temperature of the ice must be less than 22°,
Thus, option c) is incorrect.