Answer: 0.0125 J
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of kinetic and potential energies) remains constant. Initially, all the energy is potential energy stored in the spring. After release, it becomes kinetic energy.
Therefore, we can say that the potential energy (U) of the compressed spring is equal to the kinetic energy (K) of the toy car: U = K
The formula for kinetic energy is given by the formula K = (1/2)mv², where:
We are given that m = 0.1 kg (100 g = 0.1 kg) and v = 0.5 m/s. Let's plug these values into the formula:
K = (1/2)(0.1)(0.5)²
K = 0.0125 J
Since the total potential energy is equal to the total kinetic energy, the potential energy of the compressed energy is also 0.0125 J.
Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/166559