How do biotechnological methods of preserving and storing food generally help ensure that the food stays safe to eat?


by killing all the microorganisms in the food


by adding extra microorganisms to the food


by controlling which microorganisms are in food


by turning the microorganisms in food into food

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Answer:

C. by controlling which microorganisms are in food

Explanation:

Biotechnological methods of preserving and storing food help ensure that the food stays safe to eat by controlling the types of microorganisms present in the food. By selecting beneficial microorganisms, inhibiting the growth of harmful ones, or using natural preservatives produced by microorganisms, these methods help maintain food safety and quality. This control over the microbial composition of food is crucial in preventing spoilage and contamination, thereby ensuring that the food remains safe for consumption.