Answer:
the correct answer is:
C) Building B is around 16.35 feet taller than building A.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which building is taller and by approximately how many feet, we can use trigonometry.
Given that Kay's son is looking at building A and building B at an angle of elevation of 73°, and building A is 30 feet away while building B is 35 feet away, we can use the tangent function to find the heights of the buildings.
Let's define:
- hA as the height of building A
- hB as the height of building B
Using the tangent function, we have:
tan(73°) = hA / 30
tan(73°) = hB / 35
To find the heights, we can rearrange the equations:
hA = 30 * tan(73°)
hB = 35 * tan(73°)
Calculating these values, we get:
hA ≈ 30 * 3.6268604078470187 ≈ 108.80581223544157 feet
hB ≈ 35 * 3.6268604078470187 ≈ 127.04561278009415 feet
So, building B is taller than building A, and the height difference is approximately:
hB - hA ≈ 127.04561278009415 - 108.80581223544157 ≈ 18.24 feet.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
C) Building B is around 16.35 feet taller than building A.