The geological force that caused anthropoids to split into two groups 45 million years ago is those continents on which they lived moved apart.
- Alfred Wegener postulated the theory of continental drift.
- According to this theory, continents formed a single landmass (i.e., the Pangaea) that was broken, and then continents drifted to current geographic locations.
- This theory explains why the same taxonomic group can be found in different continents.
In conclusion, the geological force that caused anthropoids to split into two groups 45 million years ago is those continents on which they lived moved apart.
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