Respuesta :
Answer:
a) 14 cm
b) 12 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
Rectangular tank with square base:
Initial water in the container = 2.6 liter
To convert 2.6 l to cubic cm, multiply 2.6 by 1000.
= 2.6 *1000
= 2600 cubic cm
Now, let us find the capacity of the cubic container with edge 15 cm.
[tex]\boxed{ \text {\bf Volume of cube = $edge^3$}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf = 15 * 15 * 15\\\\ = 3375 \ cm^3[/tex]
In 3375 cubic cm of water, only 95 cubic cm is left. To find the water that is transferred into the rectangular tank subtract.
Water transferred into the rectangular tank = 3375 - 95
= 3280 cubic cm
To find the full capacity of the tank, add the initial capacity water in the tank with 3280 cubic cm.
Full capacity of the tank = 3280 + 2600
= 5880 cubic cm
[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Volume of rectangular tank with square base = area of the base * h = edge^2 * h}}[/tex] Volume of rectangular tank with square base = area of base * height
[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Volume of rectangular tank with square base = $edge^2*h$}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf edge^2 * h = 5880 \ cm^3\\\\ edge^2 * 30 = 5880\\\\~~~~~~ edge^2 = \dfrac{3880}{30}\\\\\\~~~~~~ edge^2 = 196\\\\~~~~~~ edge ~~ = \sqrt{196}\\\\~~~~~~ edge ~~ = 14 \ cm[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf length of the base = 14 \ cm}}[/tex]
b) Time taken to drain 0.49 liters of water = 1 minute
Time taken to drain 5.88 liters of water = 5.88 ÷0.49
= 12 minutes
a) Since the rectangular tank has a square base, let's assume that the length of the base is x cm. Then, the area of the square base is x² cm². The volume of the rectangular tank is given by:
Volume of tank = Base area x Height
Substituting the given values, we get:
2.6 L = 2600 cm³
Volume of tank = x² cm² x 30 cm = 30x² cm³
When the cube is emptied into the tank, the volume of water in the tank becomes:
Volume of water in tank = 2600 cm³ + 15000 cm³ - 95 cm³
Volume of water in tank = 17505 cm³
Since the tank is completely filled with water, the volume of water in the tank is equal to the volume of the tank:
30x² cm³ = 17505 cm³
Solving for x, we get:
x = √(17505/30) cm
x = 21 cm (rounded to the nearest whole number)
Therefore, the length of the base of the rectangular tank is 21 cm.
b) The volume of water in the tank is 17505 cm³. To find the time taken to empty the tank, we can use the formula:
Time = Volume / Rate
Substituting the given values, we get:
Time = 17505 cm³ / (0.49 L/min x 1000 cm³/L)
Time = 35.7 min (rounded to one decimal place)
Therefore, the time taken to empty the tank is 35.7 minutes.
Volume of tank = Base area x Height
Substituting the given values, we get:
2.6 L = 2600 cm³
Volume of tank = x² cm² x 30 cm = 30x² cm³
When the cube is emptied into the tank, the volume of water in the tank becomes:
Volume of water in tank = 2600 cm³ + 15000 cm³ - 95 cm³
Volume of water in tank = 17505 cm³
Since the tank is completely filled with water, the volume of water in the tank is equal to the volume of the tank:
30x² cm³ = 17505 cm³
Solving for x, we get:
x = √(17505/30) cm
x = 21 cm (rounded to the nearest whole number)
Therefore, the length of the base of the rectangular tank is 21 cm.
b) The volume of water in the tank is 17505 cm³. To find the time taken to empty the tank, we can use the formula:
Time = Volume / Rate
Substituting the given values, we get:
Time = 17505 cm³ / (0.49 L/min x 1000 cm³/L)
Time = 35.7 min (rounded to one decimal place)
Therefore, the time taken to empty the tank is 35.7 minutes.