Respuesta :
Step 1
In the right triangle JKL
Find the value of JL
Applying the Pythagorean Theorem
[tex]JL^{2} =JK^{2}+KL^{2}[/tex]
in this problem we have
[tex]JK=12\ units\\KL=5\ units[/tex]
substitute the values
[tex]JL^{2} =12^{2}+5^{2}[/tex]
[tex]JL^{2} =169[/tex]
[tex]JL=13\ units[/tex]
Step 2
Find the value of cos(L)
we know that
[tex]cos(L)=\frac{adjacent\ side\ angle\ L}{hypotenuse}=\frac{KL}{JL}=\frac{5}{13}[/tex]
therefore
the answer is the option A
[tex]cos(L)=\frac{5}{13}[/tex]
To solve the problem we must know about trigonometric functions.
The value of Cos(∠L) is [tex]\dfrac{5}{13}[/tex].
What are Trigonometric functions?
[tex]Sin \theta=\dfrac{Perpendicular}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]Cos \theta=\dfrac{Base}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]Tan\theta=\dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]
where perpendicular is the side of the triangle which is opposite to the angle, and the hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle which is opposite to the 90° angle.
Given to us
- JK = 12
- KL = 5
What is Hypotenuse?
Thy hypotenuse is the largest side of a right-angle triangle. such that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squared values of the other two sides.
[tex](Hypotenuse)^2 = (Base)^2 + (Altitude^2)[/tex]
What is the length of the hypotenuse?
The length of the hypotenuse can be given using the Pythagoras theorem. therefore,
[tex](Hypotenuse)^2 = (Base)^2 + (Altitude^2)[/tex]
[tex](JL)^2 = (JK)^2+(KL)^2\\(JL)^2 = 12^2 +5^2\\(JL)^2 = 144 +25\\(JL) = \sqrt{169} = 13[/tex]
What is Cos(∠L)?
We know that cos is the ratio of base and hypotenuse of the triangle. therefore,
[tex]Cos(\theta)=\dfrac{Base}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]
Substituting the values we get,
[tex]Co(\angle L)=\dfrac{KL}{JL}\\\\Co(\angle L)=\dfrac{5}{13}\\[/tex]
Hence, the value of Cos(∠L) is [tex]\dfrac{5}{13}[/tex].
Learn more about Trigonometric functions:
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