The most problematic criterion for psychologists to distinguish between normal and abnormal behavior is personal distress.
What is Personal Distress and its causes?
- Personal distress is a self-referential aversive response that arises from concern for another's distress, resembling the state of interest. Importantly, the observer's experience of such specific empathic responses is assumed to have specific motivational consequences for behavior.
- Common stressors that cause distress: Interpersonal issues such as conflicts, illness or death of loved ones, divorce, abuse, relationships, family, parents. Financial difficulties. Adjusting the environment, running away from home. Academic difficulties. Time management and organizational issues. fear.
What is the difference between distress and stress?
Stress responses are normal reactions to environmental or internal perturbations and can be viewed as adaptive in nature. Distress can occur when stress is severe, prolonged, or both.
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