Traceroute utility can be used to track the route a packet takes as it crosses the network.
The command "traceroute" launches network diagnostics tools. Administrators can more effectively address connectivity problems with the help of these tools, which track the routes data packets take from their source to their destinations. This command is known as tracert on Windows systems and as traceroute on Linux and Mac systems.
Both traceroute and tracert work in a similar manner by mapping the path that data takes from one place in a network to a certain IP server. Data must "hop" via a number of hardware components, including switches and routers, in order to communicate between two sites. When possible, Traceroute displays the device name and IP address along with the information and round-trip time (RTT) for each hop.
While ping can indicate whether a problem exists, traceroute can assist in locating the issue. Think about visiting a website where the pages are taking a while to load to get an idea of how you might use traceroute. To locate the route of the problem in this situation, use traceroute to find the locations with the greatest delays.
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