To transform
[tex]x^2+8x+15=0[/tex]Make it a perfect square
since 8x/2 = 4x, then
We need to make 15 = 16 for 4 x 4 = 16, so add 1 and subtract 1
[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+8x+(15+1)-1=0 \\ x^2+8x+16-1=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]Now we will make the bracket to the power of 2
[tex]\begin{gathered} (x^2+8x+16)-1=0 \\ (x+4)^2-1=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]Add 1 to both sides
[tex]\begin{gathered} (x+4)^2-1+1=0+1 \\ (x+4)^2=1 \end{gathered}[/tex]The answer is C