Explanation:
d: number of days.
m: number of miles.
The total cost of the car 'y' is:
[tex]y=42.5d+0.1m[/tex]Lydia plans to drive 225 miles, this is m = 225. And she has $150 to spend, so we have to solve y ≤ 150.
The inequality to solve is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y\le150 \\ 42.5d+0.1\cdot225\le150 \\ 42.5d+22.5\le150 \end{gathered}[/tex]Solving the inequality:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 42.5d+22.5\le150 \\ 42.5d\le150-22.5 \\ 42.5d\le127.5 \\ d\le\frac{127.5}{42.5} \\ d\le3 \end{gathered}[/tex]Lydia can afford 3 days at most.
Answers:
• Inequality: ,42.5d + 22.5 ≤ 150
,• d ≤ 3