The governor of state A earns $48,430 more than the governor of state B . If the total of their salaries is $279,100, find the salaries of each

Respuesta :

For the first part, we can write

[tex]B+48430=A[/tex]

where A is the salary for governor A and B is the salary for governor B.

From the second part, we can write

[tex]A+B=279100[/tex]

Then, we have 2 equations in 2 unknows.

Solving by substitution method.

If we substitute the firs equation into the second one ,we get

[tex](B+48430)+B=279100[/tex]

which gives

[tex]2B+48430=279100[/tex]

If we move 48430 to the right hand side as -48430, we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} 2B=279100-48430 \\ 2B=230670 \end{gathered}[/tex]

then, B is equal to

[tex]\begin{gathered} B=\frac{230670}{2} \\ B=115335 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Finally, by substituting this result into our first equation, we obtain

[tex]\begin{gathered} A+115335=279100 \\ A=279100-115335 \\ A=163765 \end{gathered}[/tex]

This means that governo A earns $163,765 and gobernor B earns $115,335