The outcome of second Punic war resulted in invasion of Italy by Carthaginian general Hannibal, winning significant victories at Lake Trasimene and Cannae, but succumbing to Scipio Africanus of Rome and losing control of most of Spain and the western Mediterranean.
As a result of Punic-wars, Carthage was destroyed, its people were sold into slavery, Rome gained control of the western Mediterranean.
Rome quickly prevailed in the Latin War (340–338 BC). Latium was essentially made into Roman territory and granted citizenship. By joining forces with Rome's troops, the states of Paraeneses and Tibur were able to maintain their pretended independence.
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