Enteritis
Most frequently, consuming food or beverages that are contaminated with germs or viruses leads to enteritis. In the small intestine, the germs induce swelling and inflammation. Other potential causes of enteritis include: Autoimmune diseases including Crohn's disease.
The most important infections that potentially cause IBD include viruses including CMV, Epstein-Barr virus, and measles virus, as well as Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, Clostridium difficile, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Campylobacter concisus.
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