The name most closely associated with classical conditioning is Ivan Pavlov.
This refers to the learning process that occurs when two stimuli are paired together as the first stimulus leads to the second.
Hence, according to Ivan Pavlov, reflexes can’t be learned, but they can be conditioned.
The given scenario with the reaction of a person whose dog was involved in an accident after the wearing of a particular sneaker and afterward stopped wearing the sneaker is an example of negative reinforcement.
A behavior that produces a result is called a stimulus
According to operant conditioning, the most powerful secondary reinforcer in our society is money.
The basic difference between classical and operant conditioning is that classical conditioning involves the involuntary response and stimuli, while operant conditioning has to do with voluntary behavior and consequence.
Read more about classical conditioning here:
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