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Based on the first law of thermodynamics, the energy gained by a system is _____ the energy lost by the surroundings.

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Eduard22sly

Based on the first law of thermodynamics, the energy gained by a system is equal to the energy lost by the surroundings.

Laws of thermodynamics

The laws of thermodynamics can be summarised as follow

  • The first law states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
  • The second law states that the entropy of the universe will always increase for every spontaneous process.
  • The third law states that for a perfect crystal at zero Kelvin, the entropy is zero.

From the laws given above precisely the first law, we can conclude that the energy gained by a system is equal to the energy lost by the surroundings

Learn more about laws of thermodynamics:

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