With the given budget, the inequality that must be used is:
$5.5*s ≤ $350
We know that the budget is $500.
Then, we know that there is a fixed cost of $150, then the budget left is:
$500 - $150 = $350
With these $350 they pay the food for the students, which costs $5.50 per student.
So the number of students that can go must be such that:
s*$5.50 ≤ $350
There says that the cost in food for the s students must be smaller than or equal to the remaining $350.
So the correct option is the second one.
If you want to learn more about inequalities, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/18881247