Answer: Ethnocentrism- is the act of judging other cultures.
Cultural relativism- is the concept of understanding that cultural norms and values of people have to be understood with their cultural concepts.
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism approaches foreign peoples from the vantage point of the observer's better culture, which includes values, religion, and symbols. Individuals are considered in the context of their own culture in cultural relativism.
The term "ethnocentrism" is often used in debates concerning ethnicity, inter-ethnic interactions, and other inter-group concerns.
Two frequent definitions of the phrase are "thinking one's own group's ways are superior to others" and "seeing other groups as inferior to one's own."
Thus, Ethnocentrism is approaching the foreign culture and cultural relativism is the approaching to own culture.
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