The meaning of the word principle on the basis of context clues is standard ruling.
Context clues refer to the means that are used to find the meaning of unfamiliar words within the sentence. They are the hints within the sentence, passage, or paragraph.
In the given passage, the meaning of the word principle can be determined considering the surrounding words or sentences. The meaning that the word principle can carry based on the passage is standard ruling.
Therefore the correct option is b.
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