The correct wave that matched its definition is:
A wave is known to be a disturbance that travels through a medium and transfers energy from one point to another without causing any permanent displacement of the medium itself.
We have two forms of wave namely the transverse waves and the longitudinal waves.
When the vibration of a medium is perpendicular to the wave direction, the kind of wave formed is known as a transverse wave.
When the vibration of a medium is parallel to the wave direction, the kind of wave formed is known as a longitudinal wave.
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