Answer:
Since public officials have a great deal of influence over what happens in a society, their views are considered important to the people. So if an official shares a controversial view with a group of people, they might agree with it, but there will also be others who might disagree with it as well. If people want the official to continue to lead, then they must provide them with protection from those who may not take too kindly to their views.
Hope this helps :)
