Most organisms in the biosphere exchange the gases oxygen and carbon dioxide with the atmosphere. Which of the following describe an exc
of matter between the atmosphere and the geosphere?

A. a volcanic eruption releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

B. carbon dioxide dissolving from the atmosphere into ocean water

C. the remains of living things settling on the floor of the ocean, and then becoming rock

D. water vapor condensing in the air to form clouds

The earth has various spheres that include the atmosphere, biosphere, geosphere, etc., which are the various spheres. The volcanic eruption is an example of interaction between the atmosphere and the geosphere. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the relation between the atmosphere and the geosphere?

The atmosphere consists of the gases that surround the planet, and the geosphere consists of all the rocks, soils, and sediments of the earth. The atmosphere includes all the layers of the earth that are divided into the troposphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, etc. On the other hand, the geosphere is the crust, core, and mantle.

The volcanic eruptions including the lava are part of the mantle and crust of the geosphere. Under high temperature and pressure releases carbon dioxide along with lava into the atmosphere or the air layer of the earth.

Therefore, option A. the volcanic eruption from the geosphere releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

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