Respuesta :
Answer:
207.68 m
Step-by-step explanation:
From the diagram,
ΔDEC is similar to ΔFGC
Therefore,
(DE)/(FG) = (DC)/(FC).............. Equation 1
make line DE the subject of the equation
DE = [(DC)(FG)/(FC)]................ Equation 2
From the diagram,
Given: DC = 190 m, FG = 142.1 m, FC = 130 m
Substitute these values into equation 2
DE = (190×142.1/130)
DE = 207.68 m
Hence the distance across the lake is 207.68 m
Applying the similarity theorem, the distance across the lake to the nearest hundredth is: DE = 207.68 m
Recall:
- The corresponding side lengths of two triangles that are similar are always proportional to each other.
Thus:
ΔCDE and ΔCFG are similar to each other
FG = 142.1 m
FC = 130 m
DF = 60 m
DC = 130 + 60 = 190 m
Therefore:
DE/FG = DC/FC
- Substitute
DE/142.1 = 190/130
- Cross multiply
[tex]DE = \frac{190 \times 142.1}{130} \\\\\mathbf{DE = 207.68 $ m}[/tex] (nearest hundredth).
Therefore, applying the similarity theorem, the distance across the lake to the nearest hundredth is: DE = 207.68 m
Learn more about similar triangles here: https://brainly.com/question/11899908