Answer:
(a) Residents
(b) [tex]Median = 0.13[/tex]
(c) [tex]\bar x = 0.14[/tex]
(d) Right skewed
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
The data of residents without health insurance
Solving (a): The variable
The variable is the residents
Solving (b): The median
First, we sort the data
[tex]Sorted: 0.09, 0.10, 0.11, 0.13, 0.13, 0.14, 0.16, 0.19, 0.25[/tex]
So, the median position is:
[tex]Median = \frac{n + 1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]Median = \frac{9 + 1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]Median = \frac{10}{2}[/tex]
[tex]Median = 5th[/tex]
The 5th element of the dataset is: 0.13
So:
[tex]Median = 0.13[/tex]
Solving (c): The mean
This is calculated as:
[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = \frac{0.09+ 0.10+ 0.11+ 0.13+ 0.13+ 0.14+ 0.16+ 0.19+ 0.25}{9}[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = \frac{1.3}{9}[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = 0.14[/tex]
Solving (d): The shape of the distribution
In (b) and (c), we have:
[tex]Median = 0.13[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = 0.14[/tex]
By comparison, the mean is greater than the median.
Hence, the shape is: right skewed.