What are the coordinates of the point on the directed line segment from (-6, -1)(−6,−1) to (6, -9)(6,−9) that partitions the segment into a ratio of 3 to 1?

Respuesta :

Given:

A segments is from (−6,−1) to (6, -9).

A point divides the line segment into a ratio of 3 to 1.

To find:

The coordinates of the points.

Solution:

Section formula: If a point divides a line segment in m:n, then

[tex]Point=\left(\dfrac{mx_2+nx_1}{m+n},\dfrac{my_2+ny_1}{m+n}\right)[/tex]

The point divides the line segment in 3:1, so by using section formula, we get

[tex]Point=\left(\dfrac{3(6)+1(-6)}{3+1},\dfrac{3(-9)+1(-1)}{3+1}\right)[/tex]

[tex]Point=\left(\dfrac{18-6}{4},\dfrac{-27-1}{4}\right)[/tex]

[tex]Point=\left(\dfrac{12}{4},\dfrac{-28}{4}\right)[/tex]

[tex]Point=\left(3,-7\right)[/tex]

Therefore, the coordinates of the required point are (3,-7).