Respuesta :
The altitude of the right triangle is the geometric mean of the 2 parts of the side it separates.
a. The answer would be sqrt(18*32)=24
The question to the second question can be answered by using the Pythagorean theorem.
32^2+24^2=1600=40^2
b. The answer would be sqrt40^2=40
The beach, the parking lot and the refreshment stand are illustrations of similar triangles.
- The distance between the spot and the parking lot is 24 m
- The distance between the refreshment stand and the parking lot is 40 m
(a) The distance between the spot and the parking lot
Represent this distance with d.
So, the equivalent ratio is:
[tex]\mathbf{32:d = d : 18}[/tex]
Express as fractions
[tex]\mathbf{\frac {32}d = \frac{d}{ 18}}[/tex]
Cross multiply
[tex]\mathbf{d \times d = 32 \times 18}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{d^2 = 576}[/tex]
Take square roots
[tex]\mathbf{d = 24}[/tex]
Hence, the distance between the spot and the parking lot is 24 m
(b) The distance between the refreshment stand and the parking lot
Represent this distance with d.
Using Pythagoras theorem we have:
[tex]\mathbf{d^2 = 32^2 + 24^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{d^2 = 1600}[/tex]
Take square roots
[tex]\mathbf{d = 40}[/tex]
Hence, the distance between the refreshment stand and the parking lot is 40 m
Read more about similar triangles at:
https://brainly.com/question/14926756