1) Solids have a more ordered arrangement of atoms than liquids and gases and this give solids a definite shape
2) When we defined colour, shape , texture and size of any matter we are defining the physical properties of matter (may be it is solid liquid or gas)
3) If there a new gas is observed in the form of bubbles, it means there must be some chemical reaction occuring or occured.
Like
CaCO3 (s) --- > CaO(s) + CO2(g) so this is a chemical reaction.
4) There will be formation of four grams of product [law of conservation of mass]
5) Iron melting is a physical phenomenon
Steel rusting : a chemical reaction
paper burning : combustion is a chemical reaction
wood decaying : due to chemical action of environment.
6) The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.