Respuesta :

Answer: Simplified Root :

4 x2y • sqrt(2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Factor 32 into its prime factors

          32 = 25  

To simplify a square root, we extract factors which are squares, i.e., factors that are raised to an even exponent.

Factors which will be extracted are :

          16 = 24  

Factors which will remain inside the root are :

          2 = 2  

To complete this part of the simplification we take the squre root of the factors which are to be extracted. We do this by dividing their exponents by 2 :

          4 = 22  

At the end of this step the partly simplified SQRT looks like this:

        4 • sqrt (2x4y2)  

STEP

2

:

Simplify the Variable part of the SQRT

Rules for simplifying variables which may be raised to a power:

  (1) variables with no exponent stay inside the radical

  (2) variables raised to power 1 or (-1) stay inside the radical

  (3) variables raised to an even exponent: Half the exponent taken out, nothing remains inside the radical. examples:

     (3.1) sqrt(x8)=x4

    (3.2) sqrt(x-6)=x-3

   (4) variables raised to an odd exponent which is  >2  or  <(-2) , examples:

     (4.1) sqrt(x5)=x2•sqrt(x)

    (4.2) sqrt(x-7)=x-3•sqrt(x-1)

Applying these rules to our case we find out that

     SQRT(x4y2) = x2y

Combine both simplifications

        sqrt (32x4y2) =

       4 x2y • sqrt(2)  

Simplified Root :

4 x2y • sqrt(2) Factor 32 into its prime factors

          32 = 25  

To simplify a square root, we extract factors which are squares, i.e., factors that are raised to an even exponent.

Factors which will be extracted are :

          16 = 24  

Factors which will remain inside the root are :

          2 = 2  

To complete this part of the simplification we take the squre root of the factors which are to be extracted. We do this by dividing their exponents by 2 :

          4 = 22  

At the end of this step the partly simplified SQRT looks like this:

        4 • sqrt (2x4y2)  

STEP

2

:

Simplify the Variable part of the SQRT

Rules for simplifing variables which may be raised to a power:

  (1) variables with no exponent stay inside the radical

  (2) variables raised to power 1 or (-1) stay inside the radical

  (3) variables raised to an even exponent: Half the exponent taken out, nothing remains inside the radical. examples:

     (3.1) sqrt(x8)=x4

    (3.2) sqrt(x-6)=x-3

   (4) variables raised to an odd exponent which is  >2  or  <(-2) , examples:

     (4.1) sqrt(x5)=x2•sqrt(x)

    (4.2) sqrt(x-7)=x-3•sqrt(x-1)

Applying these rules to our case we find out that

     SQRT(x4y2) = x2y

Combine both simplifications

        sqrt (32x4y2) =

       4 x2y • sqrt(2)  

Simplified Root :

4 x2y • sqrt(2) Factor 32 into its prime factors

          32 = 25  

To simplify a square root, we extract factors which are squares, i.e., factors that are raised to an even exponent.

Factors which will be extracted are :

          16 = 24  

Factors which will remain inside the root are :

          2 = 2  

To complete this part of the simplification we take the squre root of the factors which are to be extracted. We do this by dividing their exponents by 2 :

          4 = 22  

At the end of this step the partly simplified SQRT looks like this:

        4 • sqrt (2x4y2)  

STEP

2

:

Simplify the Variable part of the SQRT

Rules for simplifing variables which may be raised to a power:

  (1) variables with no exponent stay inside the radical

  (2) variables raised to power 1 or (-1) stay inside the radical

  (3) variables raised to an even exponent: Half the exponent taken out, nothing remains inside the radical. examples:

     (3.1) sqrt(x8)=x4

    (3.2) sqrt(x-6)=x-3

   (4) variables raised to an odd exponent which is  >2  or  <(-2) , examples:

     (4.1) sqrt(x5)=x2•sqrt(x)

    (4.2) sqrt(x-7)=x-3•sqrt(x-1)

Applying these rules to our case we find out that

     SQRT(x4y2) = x2y

Combine both simplifications

        sqrt (32x4y2) =

       4 x2y • sqrt(2)  

Answer:

8 √ 2 x ^4 y

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify the radical by breaking the radicand up into a product of known factors, assuming positive real numbers.