Respuesta :
a) Intervals of increase is where the derivative is positive
b) Intervals of decrease is where the derivative is negative.
c) Inflection points of the function are where the graph changes concavity that is the point where the second derivative is zero
d)
Concave up- Second derivative positive
Concave down- second derivative negative
f(x) = 4x^4 − 32x^3 + 89x^2 − 95x + 31
f '(x) = 16x^3 - 96x^2 + 178x - 95
f "(x) = 48x^2 - 192x + 178
By rational root theorem the f '(x) has one rational root and factors to:
f '(x) = (2x - 5)*(8x^2 - 28x + 19)
Using the quadratic formula to find it's two irrational real roots.
The f "(x) = 48x^2 - 192x + 178 only has irrational real roots, use quadratic formula which will be the inflection points as well.
b) Intervals of decrease is where the derivative is negative.
c) Inflection points of the function are where the graph changes concavity that is the point where the second derivative is zero
d)
Concave up- Second derivative positive
Concave down- second derivative negative
f(x) = 4x^4 − 32x^3 + 89x^2 − 95x + 31
f '(x) = 16x^3 - 96x^2 + 178x - 95
f "(x) = 48x^2 - 192x + 178
By rational root theorem the f '(x) has one rational root and factors to:
f '(x) = (2x - 5)*(8x^2 - 28x + 19)
Using the quadratic formula to find it's two irrational real roots.
The f "(x) = 48x^2 - 192x + 178 only has irrational real roots, use quadratic formula which will be the inflection points as well.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
given that the function is given from the question as;
f(x) = 3 sin x + cot x, where -π ≤ x ≤ π
solving;
given f(x) = 3 sin x + cot x
f(x) = 3 cos x - cos²x = 0
which is 3 cos x - 1/sin²x = 0
3 cos x = 1/sin²x
∴ 3 cosx.sin²x = 1
simplifying gives, 3cosx(1-cos²x) = 1
expanding gives 3cos³x - 3cosx + 1 = 0
given x = -1.165, -0.734, 0.734 , 1.165
here x is critical at 0
for region 1; (-π, -1.165)
for region 2; (-1.165, -0.734) ⇒ increases
for region 3; (-0.734, 0) ⇒ decreases
for region 4; (0, 0.734) ⇒ decreases
for region 5; (0.734, 1.165) ⇒ increases
for region 6; (1.165,π) ⇒ decreases
(a). interval of decrease becomes : (π,-1.165)U(-0.734,0)U(0,0.734)U(1.165,π)
(b). interval of increase becomes : (-1.165,-0.734)U(0.734,1.165)
(c). to solve for the inflection points, we input the equation
f(x) = sin x (2 cotx cos³x -3)
inputting we have that
x = -0.922 and 0.922
x = 0
for region 1; (-π, -0.922) ⇒ concave up
for region 2; (-0.922, 0) ⇒ concave down
for region 3; (0,0.922) ⇒ concave up
for region 4; (0.922,π) ⇒ concave down
(d). For concave up; (-π,-0.922)U(0,0.922)
For concave down; (-0.922,0)U(0.992, π)
cheers i hope this helps