Answer:
[tex]B = 4x + 8[/tex]
A box = $11
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Total = 7x + 13[/tex]
Represent the first order with A and the second with B.
So, we have:
[tex]A = 3x + 5[/tex]
Solving (a): Find B.
To find B, we make use of:
[tex]A + B = Total[/tex]
Make B the subject
[tex]B = Total - A[/tex]
Substitute values for Total and A
[tex]B = 7x + 13 - (3x + 5)[/tex]
Open bracket
[tex]B = 7x + 13 - 3x - 5[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]B = 7x - 3x + 13 - 5[/tex]
[tex]B = 4x + 8[/tex]
Solving (b): Cost of a box of light bulb
This means that:
[tex]Total = 90[/tex]
Substitute 7x + 13 for Total
[tex]7x + 13 = 90[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]7x = 90 - 13[/tex]
[tex]7x = 77[/tex]
Make x the subject
[tex]x = \frac{77}{7}[/tex]
[tex]x = 11[/tex]