Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
So if the difference between the two number is 16 and the distance between the two numbers in the ratio is 4, that means the real numbers are 4 times greater than the ratio (because 4 * 4 = 16).
This means that you can multiply both sides of the ratio by 4 to get the two numbers 3: 7 --> 3*4: 7 * 4 --> 12: 28.
This means that the smaller number is 12.
hope that makes sense!