A California water company has determined that the average customer billing is $1,250 per year and the amounts billed have an exponential distribution. a. What is the mean and lamda? b. Calculate the probability that a random chosen customer would spend more than $5,000 c. Compute the probability that a random chosen customer would spend more than the average amount spent by all customers of this company.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a)

Mean [tex]\mu = \dfrac{1}{\lambda }= 1250[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{1250}[/tex]

b)

[tex]P(X > 5000) = 0.0183[/tex]

c)

[tex]P(X > 1250) =0.3679[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

a.)

Mean [tex]\mu = \dfrac{1}{\lambda }= 1250[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{1250}[/tex]

Let consider X to be a random variable that follows an exponential distribution; then:

P(X) = 1 - [tex]e^{- \lambda x}[/tex]   since [tex]\lambda > 0[/tex]

b.)

The required probability that a random chosen customer would spend more than $5,000 can be computed as:

[tex]P(X > 5000) = 1 - \bigg [ 1 - e ^{- \dfrac{5000}{1250}} \bigg][/tex]

[tex]P(X > 5000) =e^ {-4[/tex]

[tex]P(X > 5000) = 0.0183[/tex]

c.)

[tex]P(X > 1250) = 1 - \bigg [ 1 - e ^{- \dfrac{1250}{1250}} \bigg][/tex]

[tex]P(X > 1250) =e ^{- 1[/tex]

[tex]P(X > 1250) =0.3679[/tex]