Using the arrangements formula, it is found that there are 5040 ways for the teacher and the eight students to seat.
The number of possible arrangements of n elements is given by the factorial of n, that is:
[tex]A_n = n![/tex]
In this problem, the teacher and the difficult student have fixed positions, while the other students are arranged in 7 ways, hence:
[tex]A_7 = 7! = 5040[/tex]
There are 5040 ways for the teacher and the eight students to seat.
More can be learned about the arrangements formula at https://brainly.com/question/24648661