Respuesta :
Answer:
Anode: Pb
Cathode: Cu
Overall cell reaction:
Pb(s) + Cu^2+(aq) --------> Pb^2+(aq) + Cu(s)
Explanation:
Anode half reaction;
Pb(s) ------> Pb^2+(aq) + 2e -0.13 V
Cathode half reaction;
Cu^2+(aq) + 2e --------> Cu(s) +0.34 V
Overall cell reaction;
Pb(s) + Cu^2+(aq) --------> Pb^2+(aq) + Cu(s)
Pb is the anode because it has a more negative reduction potential. This implies that it is above copper in the electrochemical series. In any voltaic cell comprising of a metal cathode and anode; the metal that is higher in the electrochemical series serves as the anode while the other metal serves as the cathode.
Identify the anode and cathode in the Cu-Pb voltaic cell -
- Pb - cathode, Cu - anode
- Half reactions: Pb 2+ (aq) + 2 e- ---> Pb (s)
Cu (s) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + 2 e-
- Combined reaction:
Cu (s) + Pb 2+ (aq) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
A galvanic cell or voltaic cell reaction is a redox reaction that takes place in two half-reactions oxidation and reduction. At anode oxidation reaction and at cathode reduction reaction takes place.
- A copper metal electrode is inside the gel.
- A metal ion solution that is Pb2+ is poured over the gel.
- A corresponding metal electrode is placed in the solution.
- The gel allows the copper metal to act as a voltaic cell with the metal ion solution.
- to identify the oxidized and reduced atoms we must assign oxidation states to all atoms.
anode:
Cu (s) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + 2 e-
cathode:
Pb 2+ (aq) + 2 e- ---> Pb (s)
combined:
Cu (s) + Pb 2+ (aq) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
Thus, Identify the anode and cathode in the Cu-Pb voltaic cell -
- Pb - cathode, Cu - anode
- Half reactions: Pb 2+ (aq) + 2 e- ---> Pb (s)
Cu (s) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + 2 e-
- Combined reaction:
Cu (s) + Pb 2+ (aq) ---> Cu 2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/25606597