Respuesta :

Answer:

Huilan is 11. Thomas is 20

Step-by-step explanation:

X+(x+9)=31

2x-9=31

2x=22

X=11

Answer:

Thomas is 20 years old.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can represent Huilan and Thomas's ages with variables. We will make Thomas's age x and Huilan's age y.

To solve this problem, we need to setup a system of equations. We know that their ages add up to be 31 years, so we can simply set the sum of x and y equal to 31. Secondly, we know that Huilan is 9 years younger than Thomas, so we subtract 9 from x and set it equal to y (Huilan's age).

x + y = 31

x - 9 = y

x + (x - 9) = 31

2x - 9 = 31

2x = 40

x = 20

20 + y = 31

y = 11

Therefore, Huilan is 11 years old. We can also determine because we solved for x that Thomas is 20 years old.