What is the structure and function of glycerol molecules?

A fat molecule consists of two main components: glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is an alcohol with three carbons, five hydrogens, and three hydroxyl (OH) groups. Fatty acids have a long chain of hydrocarbons with a carboxyl group attached and may have 4-36 carbons; however, most of them have 12-18.

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mahima6824soni mahima6824soni · Answer 2 · 2022-07-21T09:15:55+02:00

Glycerol structure includes three carbon atoms and three hydroxyl groups, and the main functions of glycerol are to produce triacylglycerols and phospholipids in the adipose tissue and liver.

What is glycerol?

Glycerol is a colorless and odorless liquid with a sweet taste and non-toxic nature. It is also called glycerine or glycyl alcohol. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, beauty products, detergents, etc.

Thus, the primary uses of glycerol, which has three carbon atoms and three hydroxyl groups, are the production of triacylglycerols and phospholipids in the liver and adipose tissue.

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