Answer:
By agreeing to amend the Constitution by adding the Bill of Rights the Founders were responding to Anti-Federalists' fears of an overly powerful national government.
Explanation:
In the follow-up to the process of instituting the government, the Anti-federalists strongly opposed the Constitution that had been put into action by the Federalists. And even though it wasn't fully problematic, the Anti-federalists feel that it will give undue power to the President and not allow enough rights to the common people.
In the process of ratifying the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists fought to include the Bill of Rights. And in giving in to this, it acts as a response to the Anti-Federalists' fears for an overly powerful national government.