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Financial Statements of a Manufacturing Firm The following events took place for Rushmore Biking Inc. during February, the first month of operations as a producer of road bikes:______.
• Purchased $293,100 of materials.
• Used $252,100 of direct materials in production.
• Incurred $216,000 of direct labor wages.
• Applied factory overhead at a rate of 70% of direct labor cost.
• Transferred $594,500 of work in process to finished goods.
• Sold goods with a cost of $577,400.
• Revenues earned by selling bikes, $1,033,500.
• Incurred $248,300 of selling expenses.
• Incurred $92,400 of administrative expenses.
a. Prepare the income statement for Rushmore Biking Inc. for the month ending February 28. Assume that Rushmore Biking Inc. uses the perpetual inventory method. Rushmore Biking Inc. Income Statement For the Month Ended February 28 $ $ Selling and administrative expenses: $ Total selling and administrative expenses $
b. Determine the inventory balances on February 28, the end of the first month of operations. Materials inventory, February 28 $ Work in process inventory, February 28 $ Finished goods inventory, February 28 $

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Answer:

Required a.

Rushmore Biking Inc.

Income Statement For the Month Ended February 28

Sales Revenue                                       $1,033,500

Less Cost of Sales                                  ($577,400)

Gross Profit                                               $456,100

Less Expenses :

Selling expenses                 $248,300

Administrative expenses      $92,400  ($340,700)

Net Income/(Loss)                                    $115,400

Required b.

Materials inventory, February 28  is $41,000

Work in process inventory, February 28 is $24,800

Finished goods inventory, February 28 is $17,100

Explanation:

First, Calculate the Costs of Goods Manufactured, then the Income Statement

Manufacturing Costs Schedule

Direct Materials                                                  $252,100

Direct labor                                                         $216,000

Overheads ($216,000 × 70%)                            $151,200

Total Manufacturing Costs                                $619,300

Less Transfer to Finished Goods                   ($594,500)

Closing Work In Process Inventory                   $24,800

Raw Materials T - Account

Debit :

Purchases                                                          $293,100

Totals                                                                 $293,100

Credit :

Transfer to Work In Process                            $252,100

Ending Balance                                                   $41,000

Totals                                                                 $293,100

Finished Goods T - Account

Debit :

Transfer from Work In Process                       $594,500

Total                                                                 $594,500

Credit :

Trading Account                                              $577,400

Ending Balance                                                   $17,100

Total                                                                 $594,500

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