Answer:
Explanation:
In this problem, we are going to solve for the average speed and average velocity for the entrire trip made by the dolphin.
Given data
speed v= 2 m/s
time t= 24s
the distance travelled by the dolphin is
speed= distance/time
distance= speed*time
distance= 2*24
distance= 48m
now the dolpine made a reverse and covered this 48m in 8s to return to it initial position
the speed it took is
speed= distance/time
speed= 48/8
speed= 6m/s
It average speed is the total distance divided by the total time taken
average speed= (48+48)/(24+8)= 96/32= 3m/s
average speed= 3 m/s
it average velocity is the sum of the initial and final velocity is divided by 2 to find the average
(2+6)/2= 8/2= 4m/s
average velocity is 4m/s