Classify the organic compounds by the class of their functional group. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.CH3COCH2CH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2COOH CH3CH2CH2CHO CH3CH2CH2NH2 Carboxylic acid Amine Ketone Aldehyde Alcohol

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Answer:

Explanation:

CH₃COCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃   ------- Ketone because it contains C = O group .

CH₃COH=CHCH₂CH₂CH₃ ------ Alcohol group because it contains  - OH group .

CH₃CH₂COOH  ----    Carboxylic group  because it contains - COOH group.

CH₃CH₂CH₂CHO  -------  Aldehyde group because it contains - CHO group

CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂  ----- Amine group because it contains - NH₂ group .

The compounds can be categorized as, Carboxylic acid: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2COOH[/tex]; Amine: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2NH_2[/tex]; Ketone: [tex]\rm CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex]; Aldehyde: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2CHO[/tex], and Alcohol: [tex]\rm CH_2COH=CHCH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex].

Organic compounds are the hydrocarbons that has been divided based on the functional groups. The compounds that fall into the following category are:

  • Carboxylic acid: These are compounds with the presence of carboxylic group -COOH. The carboxylic compound has been [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2COOH[/tex].

  • Amine: These are compounds with the presence of amine group -[tex]\rm NH_2[/tex]. The amine compound has been [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2NH_2[/tex].

  • Ketone: These are compounds with the presence of ketone group -C=O. The ketone compound has been [tex]\rm CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex].

  • Aldehyde: These are compounds with the presence of aldehyde group -CHO. The aldehyde compound has been [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2CHO[/tex].

  • Alcohol: These are compounds with the presence of hydroxyl group -OH. The alcohol compound has been [tex]\rm CH_2COH=CHCH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex].

The compounds can be categorized as, Carboxylic acid: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2COOH[/tex]; Amine: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2NH_2[/tex]; Ketone: [tex]\rm CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex]; Aldehyde: [tex]\rm CH_3CH_2CH_2CHO[/tex], and Alcohol: [tex]\rm CH_2COH=CHCH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex].

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