Answer:
C) The rate applies to more individuals each year.
Explanation:
Suppose the initial population was 200 people and birth rate was 10% of that. So thats 0.10 * 200= 20 babies that year.
Next year the population is 200+ 20 = 220 people. Now if the birth rate is still 10% then you will have 0.10 * 220 = 22 babies that year.
Did you see that? The number of babies increased by 22-20= 2 extra babies each year.
Therefore, since rate applies to more individuals each year, you'll get increase in population