"Suppose you tie a rock to the end of a 0.96 m long string and spin it in a horizontal circle with a constant angular velocity of 20.25 rad/s. If the tension in the string is 970 N, what is the mass of the rock (ignore gravity)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The mass of the rock is  [tex]m = 2.46406 \ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The length of the string is  [tex]l = 0.96 \ m[/tex]

    The angular velocity is  [tex]w = 20.25 \ rad/s[/tex]

     The tension on the string is [tex]T = 970 \ N[/tex]

Generally the centripetal force acting on the rock is mathematically evaluated as

       [tex]T = mlw^2[/tex]

making m the subject of the formula

      [tex]m = \frac{T}{w^2 * l}[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]m = \frac{970}{(20.25^2) * (0.96)}[/tex]

     [tex]m = 2.46406 \ kg[/tex]